Friday, August 28, 2020

Saint-Boniface Museum Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Holy person Boniface Museum - Research Paper Example It has likewise given a guide that helps aliens to discover its area (St. Boniface Museum). Items and assortments There is an assortment of items or assortments and administrations offered by the exhibition hall. The assortments found in the historical center incorporate clinical hardware, archeological pieces, Louis Riel’s final resting place, residential and outfitting frill, a Red River truck reproduction, the principal chime of the congregation in the West, instructive and strict antiques, and exchange and farming devices (St. Boniface Museum). In the files, there are photos while, in the enlivening expressions, there are instruments, furniture or goods and materials or embroidered works of art. Under expressive arts, there is the Canadian culture, painting, mold, society craftsmanship and strict workmanship (St. Boniface Museum). The assortments under mankind's history incorporate; Time-keeping gadgets or timekeepers Furniture or decorations Communication gadgets Imaging (photos) Medals Local history Domestic innovation or family unit objects Maps, outlines, diagrams or plans Spots hardware Weapons Transportation Memorabilia Toys and games Religious or ritualistic articles, and Non-mechanized ground Biological assortments, found under common sciences, incorporate plants and creatures. There exists zoology, warm blooded creatures (Mammalia), feathered creatures (Aves) and vertebrates (St. Boniface Museum). Administrations and exercises Self-guided or guided visits, school visits, shows, treasure boxes for seniors, school programs, and counseling administrations Educational projects addresses, family projects and school programs Visitor administrations kids exercises or administrations (play area, change table or nursing zone), bilingual administrations, outstanding necessities offices (wheelchair access, signs and washrooms), guided visits (English and French), an open transportation openness, washrooms, blessing shop, leaving offices (transport), an d cloakroom Volunteer administrations there is accessibility of volunteer preparing. The quantity of volunteers ought to be twelve. Exercises: board participation Food administrations providing food administrations Internet administrations virtual presentations, instruction, nearby history, online blessing shop or book shop, headings or maps, and school visits or projects Market patterns and examples The historical center (Saint Boniface) is a non-benefit association. All the advantages or benefits got from any buy made become used to help the historical center (St. Boniface Museum). It has promoters and patrons who bolster it in showcasing and monetary issues. A portion of the tradeshow members are; the Canadian Association of Professional Conservators, Cibinel Architects Limited, Dorfman Museum Figures, Color Art Supply and Framing, Maker Technical Sculpture Services, and others (St. Boniface Museum). The exhibition hall has a blessing shop that offers different endowments, keepsa kes and legacy themed things with a connect to societies of Metis and French and the hide exchange. Some exceptional product accessible in the shop incorporates the well known voyageur shirts and bands in various characteristics, sizes and examples (St. Boniface Museum). There are additionally customary toys, nearby nourishments, little Red River trucks (hand-made), blessings made locally by hands, and Quebec Maple Syrup items. Things, which are restrictive, to the historical center shop comprise of polar downy scarves, Louis Riel T-shirts, cards, Metis mugs and banners (St. Boniface

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Report on Religious Field Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 2

Report on Religious Field Research - Essay Example A large number of individuals in America and the whole world practice Christianity (Dyet, 2006). Being the most well known religion on the planet, there are different misguided judgments about Christianity, some of which I for one held for such a long time. This exploration gave me an extraordinary chance to attempt to comprehend the Christian Religion and attempt to find solutions to the inquiries I have had about Christianity for quite a while. Most Christians likewise hold different biases against different strict gatherings, which has prompted strict separation and wars in territories commanded by one religion (Driscoll, 2009). So as to comprehend the Christian Religion, I went to a Christian supplication administration at a Baptist Church, where I associated with the Christian people group in the congregation as they helped me comprehend the fundamental establishments of Christianity. I figured out how to have a little conversation with a couple of Christians as a meeting to hel p away from of the biases I had towards their religion. After an extensive conversation, I had the option to comprehend the Christian religion and change a portion of the bogus impressions I had about this strict gathering. Probably the greatest confusion I had concerning Christianity is the means by which a Christian Worship Service is fundamentally fixated on lessons about how terrible different religions are. I had consistently accepted that Christians are instructed to detest different religions (Driscoll, 2009). This is a misguided judgment I had held since my youth days during my cooperations with Christian who held very disdain sees on different religions. I was made to accept, from their perspectives, that they were shown such sort of thoughts in their places of worship during love administrations and Christian lessons. In the wake of going to the Service in a Christian Church, I had the option to change this confusion. This was after cautiously tuning in to the message and the lesson of the Preacher. His message was for the most part fixated on affection for each other, understanding and common regard and conjunction (Driscoll, 2009). The Preacher stressed the point that God made individuals in his own picture and in this way every person ought to be adored as the person speaks to the picture of God Himself. He additionally expressed that it is through cherishing each other that individuals express their affection for God, and that is the means by which they will have the option to get to paradise (Dyet, 2006). As per the Bible, God made all mankind, so it doesn't make a difference the religion one has a place with (Driscoll, 2009). The central matter is that every person have a place with God, and ought to be adored and regarded. Subsequent to tuning in to such messages, I needed to change my view on Christianity and lessen my partialities in regards to how they treat different religions. I was astonished to discover that Christianity is such an invi ting religion, whose fundamental message depends on affection for God and for each other. The other misinterpretation I had in regards to the Christian religion before this experience was that Christians loathed different religions just in light of the fact that they were not devotees to Christ Jesus. This preference kept me off from blending openly with Christians since I was unable to confide in the thought processes of some of them, since I was not a supporter and I felt they abhorred all non Christians and treated them like non adherents who don't have the right to live. This misguided judgment denied me such huge numbers of chances of making Christian companions and blending openly with others and sharing thoughts. Over the span of this examination on religion, I had the option to run over some extremely testing

Friday, August 21, 2020

Health and Safety at Work free Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Talk about the Report on Planning WHS Management System. Answer: A Report on Planning WHS the board framework: Introduction GoFuel Pty Ltd working environment comprises of six help stations inside which different administrations are given. These incorporate retail shops and nourishment bars, and there is a stockroom just as the workplace of the senior supervisor. The workplace fundamentally manages profoundly touchy items, for example, the fuel, gas, and oil just as the general store products, cold beverages and the hot pies; with 24-hour-a-day activities. The organization's workplace has a worker base of 60 representatives, who have a place with various etymological and social foundations, and most of them have a secondary school training level. It is likewise noteworthy to take note of that a portion of the representatives have poor English proficiency which may affect on their capacities of the administration conveyance. GoFuel bargains in an industry that requires an elevated level of wellbeing at the working environment first for the representatives and afterward to the clients (Bega Valley Shire Council, 2014). Security is a need and there are sure necessities an organization need to set up to guarantee they consent to satisfactory WHS measures which incorporates having an ensured working condition, legitimate alerted methodology, wellbeing rules, fire quenchers just as defensive apparatuses. In the audit of the data gave by the GoFuel Pty Ltd, various approaches and techniques can be named as the pertinent in most definitely: Exercises dependent on a day by day, week by week, and yearly premise. The occasional support of the electronic information is a decent sign. Episode rundown reports. Arrangement of the Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). The protection strategies are set up. There are medical aid packs in each store and most completely loaded. Research on the Proposed Design of WHSMS Concocting a powerful WHS the executives framework requires a broad thought of all the legitimate systems that are set up (Sparq Solutions, n.d.). It bodes well for the administration structure to consider all the accessible lawful arrangements that manage all the working environment wellbeing measures as to WHS rules and guidelines. The nearby thought of the accessible lawful measures guarantees the companys proceeded with satisfaction of the WHS for its representatives without penetrating the set national principles (Safe Work Australia, n.d.). Moreover, it likewise gives the organization a perfect bill and forestalls any superfluous confusions in the event of the worker objections. For example, the Victorian WHS lawful structure contains the most recent guidelines which started on June of 2017 (Work Safe Victoria, n.d.). The proposed codes in connection WHS incorporated the unsafe manual consistence codes, perilous substance dealing with code, the plant consistence, destruction consistence and Noise consistence codes among different codes. The Work Health and Safety Act 2011 give an away from to the assurance of the government assistance, wellbeing, and security of all representatives at the work environment. The WHS demonstration gives security to all laborers including the representatives, the contractual workers, outworkers, chips in and even the work experience understudies among others. The Act likewise sets out the guidelines for the notice of the episodes, conversations with the laborers, issues around the offenses and punishments, question goals and the force and elements of the monitors (State of Queensland, 2015). The WHS the executives frameworks for an organization like GoFuel require exacting measures in hazard the board, beginning from the arrangement of the defensive riggings for the laborers and guaranteeing they use them suitably. Likewise, the records in each movement inside the firm, from representative data to episode and protection records are on the whole crucial. Applicable Policies and Procedures Adapted from Acquiring Business The procurement of any business substance would require the selection of a portion of the current strategies and guidelines. Thusly, GoFuels obtaining of ISS implied that the organization needed to hold and adjust a portion of the guidelines and systems of the ISS. The Smoking Policy Given that the GoFuel procurement of ISS included the organizations in a similar industry and a similar activity line; adjusting the smoking strategy is a significant advance. Energizes are exceptionally combustible, which implies that, on the off chance that the smoking patterns are not controlled inside the workplace, at that point perilous fire episodes may be unavoidable. Liquor and Drugs Policy The utilization of liquor and different types of medications impacts the activities of the laborers and how they work. That is the reason it is a significant for the organization to receive arrangements that manage the utilization of medications at the working environment to improve wellbeing for everybody inside the workplace. Crisis Procedures The pertinent crisis strategies that can adequately be embraced for this situation by GoFuel incorporates the fire crisis techniques to forestall fire frequencies; the emergency treatment methodology in the event of any wounds at the work environment, the fuel spill system, and the equipped hold up if there should be an occurrence of an assault by the looters or buglers at the work environment. Extra, the record keeping methodology ought to be organized, which incorporates records of the episodes, representative data, the protection data, the records on the worker preparing and records on the laborers' remunerations plans among others. The selection of all these recordkeeping steps is to guarantee that all the wellbeing guidelines of the workers are tended to successfully corresponding to WHS prerequisites. Human, Physical and Financial Resources Required The usage of a WHS the board framework requires a mix of human, physical and money related speculation to understand its full execution. HR are required and these include the representatives, and the administration (Shen et al. 2009); the physical assets like the premises and the hardware used to execute, and in particular, the money, which is the most pivotal determinant of all the necessary assets. This WHS the board framework system would require contributions of the head supervisors, move administrators and clerks, and WHS expert. Furthermore, preparing rooms are required for the successful usage. The all out expense of the previously mentioned factors charged on the hourly premise would cost at a normal of $250. Record Keeping Policy and Procedure Records ought to be kept in an increasingly characterized manner which tends to all the worries and the events that occur inside the workplace. These records would include data on the risk reports, and the occurrence reports among others. The layout beneath speaks to an example format in which most sorts of occurrences are recorded. Kind of the Incident All out No. The Affected Person(s) Work Days Lost Fuel Spill Fire in garbage canister Slip on wet shop floor Falling stock for possible later use Excursion Consumes A Report on Managing laborers counsel The fruitful usage of a WHS the board framework structure relies upon the administrations capacity to include the laborers in the dynamic since they are the essential subjects with respect to the WHS guidelines. It is in this manner basic for the administration to cling to the laborers predicaments (Hussain Ahmad, 2012; Turner, Huemann, Keegan, 2010). Effective firms focus on what the laborers need to state concerning what influences them, and this includes having a decent HR group inside the firm. The coordination between the administration and the laborers will lessen pointless grinding and the general chance of damaging WHS guidelines. The possible objections by some segment of the workers of GoFuel underline the companys need to direly audit their WHS the executives framework. Given this is a zone which straightforwardly influences the representatives; it would demonstrate an expensive misstep if the administration completely disregarded their endeavors to have their commitments thought of. A powerful WHS the board structure considers all the authoritative elements that are legitimately identified with the specialist security measures, and in consistence with the current arrangement of rules, approaches and lawful systems inside the nation of activity. There are numerous ways the organization can include the investment of the representatives in the WHS dynamic procedure. Their commitment, in any case, must be checked on and assessed to decide how adequately they can address the wellbeing and security issues of the laborers at the working environment. A portion of the methodology to guarantee representative cooperation in WHS dynamic incorporate representative preparing, open meeting conference with the administration, the utilization of recommendation boxes, permitting the laborers choose their own delegates and tending to developing concerns. Representative Training Representatives at GoFuel are not successfully prepared to manage security necessities that are set out in the lawful systems for WHS. This is mostly in light of the fact that the organization has not made the fitting strides in offering broad preparing to its workers. In this way, worker preparing would outfit the representative with the capacity to contribute emphatically to the WHS objectives. Open Session Consultations Sometimes, open meeting conference between the top administration and the representatives is pivotal for the inclusion of the considerable number of gatherings in the dynamic procedures. It includes permitting workers to air their perspectives about what influences them most comparable to WHS. The Use of Suggestion Boxes Proposal boxes are acceptable methods for letting the workers air their view without fundamentally meeting the administration. The administration will get an opportunity of perusing the regular representative concerns and tending to them when fundamental. The down piece of this method is that an oblivious administration should leave the raised worries by the utilize

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Reported News on Military Discipline Free Essay Samples Exposed

Reported News on Military Discipline Free Essay Samples Exposed A Secret Weapon for Military Discipline Free Essay Samples Then identify which type of essay you need compose. You'll have 45 minutes to finish the essay. Taking a couple of minutes at the start to structure your essay can help you save you valuable writing time later. Discover how to compose your essay step-by-step. There's several essays completed by them. You want to understand how to compose an effective essay as it is a typical foundation for a student's grade. To structure an essay, you must simply adhere to the above mentioned format. Students have to compose essays based on the teacher's instructions or their preferred style in writing. The Military Discipline Free Essay Samples Game In a huge chaos, their subordinates are relying on their leaders to create the appropriate decision and trusting that those huge decisions made is the very best out of all of the options given. It's important to keep motivated regardless of what circumstances you're in. For instance, one's lateness can imply they aren't ready for a specific position or that can't be trusted with an important task that's time bound. As a consequence, you get an excellent deal of free time and completed homework. There's no ideal solution on how best to compose an effective essay. You don't have to be worried about your personal details that may be viewed, as we handle the matter on a safe network. A child who's kind and courteous enough must have been raised also by adults who possess precisely the same qualities. Anyone with a problem can't be accessed via the head of his immediate supervisor to senior executives on this matter. It's too late to get ready for war when the war has already begun. A squad leader that's responsible for the soldier who lost the sensitive item will finally have to deal with all the problems that might arise from the circumstance. A soldier has to be fully trained in the tasks that they'll have to do. A soldier has to be committed to the cause regardless of what the circumstances are. If officers have inadequate training, they may fail to get the set objectives. In any case, the officers learn how to make the most out of every scenario. Military officers have various kinds of obligations. In every circumstance, the military officers have to accept whole responsibility for their actions and the operation of the subordinates. The Hidden Gem of Military Discipline Free Essay Samples College admission board members want to get college students that are mature leaders for their campuses. More than being the end goal of an individual, gaining a GED certification has to be regarded as the launch of a nice and stable life. In order to achieve this particular mission, individuals have to be in a position to operate well in their units. Many students pursuing military courses like military history may have a tough time choosing the particular topic to write on. You're not given a choice regarding what sort of essay you will write. The simplest way to find out the form of an essay is to realize the writer's point of view. We specializing in supplying you the customized essay that you will need. Your college application essay is a very important element of your application. The Upside to Military Discipline Free Essay Samples Traditions are put in place in the military as time passes. Military courtesy is displayed through a number of ways. Military courtesy is basically not any different from courtesy in civilian life, just excellent fashion and politeness in handling other individuals. Military courtesy isn't a one-way street. This type of discipline varies among men and women in various places of the Earth, among different genders and among individuals of different age. As a simple everyone is predicted to deal with everyone by their proper tittles. The understanding of the past is the very best approach to move in the future. A significant attribute about the military life is the fact that it changes people. War is something which takes a whole lot of discipline, respect, and commitment. Indications of military discipline are displayed in several ways. With the huge mixture of people, prejudice and hate crimes weren't uncommon. Discipline is something that you need to need to live a military life and be prosperous. It is essential for any soldier in order to be enlisted in the Military. It is a critical element in many areas of life. It is one of the key elements in the life of a person.

Friday, May 15, 2020

A Critical Evaluation Of The Role Of Public Policy Essay

A critical evaluation of the role of public policy, strategies and initiatives in helping to address alcohol misuse within England In the last 50 years the United Kingdom (UK) has gone from having one of the lowest alcohol consumption levels in Europe to being one of the few countries in Europe where alcohol consumption is actually increasing (Home Office, 2012). In response to this, in March 2012, the Government published its strategy for tackling alcohol misuse in the UK (Home Office, 2012). The WHO had, in 2010, produced a global strategy for tackling alcohol related harm and the Government’s strategy links back to several of the WHO recommendations for national action, for example, tackling pricing, advertising, and availability of alcohol (WHO, 2016). Public health interventions may be delivered at three different levels: structural level, local level, and individual level, and the Government strategy makes recommendations for each of these levels. At the structural level the Government recommends initiatives targeting pricing of alcohol, and its advertising, together with cooperative working with th e alcohol industry to promote more responsible drinking. At the local level, more power is given to local authorities regarding provision of services as well as the licensing of premises, imposing restrictions on the sale of alcohol and a levy on late night trading premises; and at the individual level individuals will be encouraged to drink responsibly and provided withShow MoreRelatedInternal Controls And Internal Control1466 Words   |  6 PagesInternal controls refers to all the policies and the processes used by the management to safeguard the assets of an organization from mysterious loss and to ensure reliability as well as the integrity of the financial information provided by the accounting section (Pickett, 2013). In addition, internal controls work towards ensuring that the management is in possession of accurate, complete, and timely financial information so as to monitor the progress and enhance the business decision making processRead MoreStrategic Process970 Words à ‚  |  4 Pagesthe stages thoroughly investigated against internal and external factors of the organization. The formulation stage is critical in identifying a roadmap for an organization. At this stage, there are usually senior executives or policy makers. Once their work is complete the strategy is cascaded down for implementation usually to line managers and public officials in the case of policy decisions who implement according their understanding and interpretation of the main aims and objectives of the strategyRead MorePhysical Inactivity And Its Impact On Individual Level Behavioral Interventions783 Words   |  4 Pagesprogress in identifying the role of policymaking in creating population-wide health improvements (Brownson et al., 2007; Eyler et al., 2010; Frank Kavage, 2009; Humpel, Owen, Leslie, 2002). Fundamentally, the links between modifying the social and built environment on the determinants and causes of physical inactivity have been solidly established in the e mpirical literature (Kahn et al., 2002). As a result of the increasing evidence of the effectiveness of such public policy interventions, the CenterRead MoreReview of Literature1273 Words   |  6 Pages(Hosseini, Torab, Taghdisi, Vardanjani, 2013). Nurses play a critical role in health promotion for patients, family, and community because we provide direct patient care and are able to see the whole picture of the client’s situation. The population of people with chronic illness is increasing and the health care needs of clients is trending in an upward fashion (Jadelhack, 2012). As members of the health care field, it is critical that nurses take a proactive approach in preventing the increasingRead MoreRoles Of Public And Public Policy1418 Words   |  6 PagesRoles of Public Administrators in the Policy Process The formulation and implementation of public policy benefit the public. Therefore, public policy is a framework whereby the government pursues its action plan. Moreover, it is a course of action aimed at responding to a problem and achieving a goal. Consequently, the formulation of a policy adheres to a particular political process, and it is enforced and implemented by a public agency. As stated, public policy affects the public, meaning thatRead MorePrinciple 3 : Systems Strengthening System Of The Health Care System That Support A Sustainable Routine Immunization Program1550 Words   |  7 Pagesimmunization program. Weak vaccination programs are the result of weak health systems. If the cold chain is not maintained properly, then vaccines cannot be assured to be potent and viable. If proper waste disposal procedures are not in place, then the public is put at unnecessary risk. If training for health workers is inadequate, then children will not receive the vaccines they need at the time they need them and under the conditions they need them. If disease surveillance to understand disease burdenRead MorePolicies and Politics of Government in Charge of a Public Agency646 Words   |  3 PagesPolicies and Politics of Government in Change of a Public Agency: Government policy can be described as the declaration that defines the objective of the priorities and goals of the government. Since these policies outline the rules, role, and procedures, they develop a framework in which the government and its citizens can carry out their specific duties. The public policies are created by all governmental levels and target the entire population or particular groups. The process of developingRead MoreA Fellowship At Schaefer Centre Of Public Policy875 Words   |  4 PagesIt is with great enthusiasm that I apply for a fellowship at Schaefer Centre of Public Policy Insti at the University of Baltimore. After researching a few universities, I found the university appealing for its track record of academic excellence, mentorship and its proximity to Washington DC, the hub of public policy. My inspiration to study public administration stems from, my vision to become an agent of change, a change that will not only better the lives of women and children butRead MorePolicy Officer Personal Statement1059 Words   |  5 PagesPolicy Officer Position Number: 512167 Selection Criteria: Experience in, or the ability to acquire specific knowledge of, the health and human services and government relations and policy development I have worked for approximately 20 years as a government and health care employee and during this time I have researched, reviewed, and authored policies of varying levels of complexity. As a mid-level manager for the Department of Health, I was responsible for leading multiple policy teams responsibleRead MoreRoles Of Advanced Practice Nurses1358 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The roles of advanced practice nurses have been an ongoing debate in many states. In a globalized world, advance nurse leaders are regarded as forefront leaders that provide first-rate healthcare to the public. However, the role of new advanced practice nurses is known to be complex. Advance practice nurses use countless different strategies and nursing theories to improve the wellbeing of their patient. To improve the well being of all patients, there is a growing demand for advance

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Outline for Speech - 1256 Words

Informative Speech Outline Title: Child Obesity, a â€Å"Growing† Concern Topic: Most Prevalent Causes of Obesity in the U.S. Specific Purpose: To educate the audience on the key causes of the increasing obesity rate in the U.S. among adults, but especially among youth. Thesis Statement: The main contributors to obesity among adults, but mostly among youth are environmental factors, lack of choosing nutritious meals, portion distortion and the factor that fuels all of these, advertising media. INTRODUCTION Attention Materials: What do you think when you see an overweight child? Do you blame the child for not getting enough physical activity or eating the right foods, or do you blame the parents for not properly†¦show more content†¦Body Mass Index is basically the ratio of weight to height of a child. b. Based on this definition it is evident that the rate of obese children has more than tripled since the 1960’s. (Transition: â€Å"Now let’s take a look at the causes.†) II. Environmental factors contribute to obesity among children and adults c. It is too much high energy food and a low energy lifestyle d. Limited access to physical activities i. Lack of physical activity in school (Center for Disease Control) ii. Communities today are created for automobiles, not walking e. Advancements in technology iii. DVDs, computers, videos games, TV, etc contributes to low physical activity and high calorie consumption (American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry). f. What makes it worse is combining low amounts of physical activity with increased caloric intake (snacking, drinking, etc.) iv. Sedentary behavior lowers a child’s metabolic rate (Center for Disease Control). (Transition: â€Å"We have these environmental factors, but what makes it worse is that kids today have a greater ability to choose what they eat, but lacks the knowledge of what is healthy.†) III. Lack of choosing nutritious meals is another factor of the increasing child obesity rate. g. Inability to distinguish between healthy and junk food v. There is a natural inclination in people that attracts them to foods that taste goodShow MoreRelatedOutline Of A Speech Outline Essay768 Words   |  4 PagesInformative Speech Outline Specific Goal: To show the interconnectedness of three iconic events/figures that got their start on my birthday. 2013 – The U.S. federal government shuts down non-essential services after it is unable to pass a budget measure. 1957 – First appearance of In God we trust on U.S. paper currency. 1949 – The People s Republic of China is established and declared by Mao Zedong. I. Introduction A. Attention-getter: autumn carries more gold in its pocket than all the otherRead MoreInformative Speech : Speech Outline937 Words   |  4 PagesEmily Murray Informative Speech Outline General Purpose: To Inform Specific Purpose: To inform my audience how Communication Technology is now the face to face human communication; instant, easily accessible and more convenient but you lose a sense of warmth and meaning when all your communication is conducted electronically. Central idea: Humans have always communicated face-to-face and the use of technology poses cognitive obstacles to communication. The lack of human presence during technology-mediatedRead MoreInformative Speech : Speech Outline1006 Words   |  5 PagesInformative Speech Final Draft Outline I. Introduction A. Attention getter: How many you have ever had a car accident or someone you care about had a car accident? B. Background and Audience Relevance: According to National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, in 2015, about thirty-five hundred people were killed, and four hundred thousand were injured in car crashes. Oral Citation 1: NHTSA, govt website, 2015. C. Speaker credibility: Many of my close family members have been in car accidentsRead MorePersuasive Speech : Speech Outline819 Words   |  4 PagesElmer Lombana Jr. Dr. Shane Gunderson SPC 2608 November 6, 2015 Persuasive Speech Outline General Purpose: To persuade Specific Purpose: To persuade my audience to contact Florida Department of Education to incorporate Personal Finance courses in high schools. Thesis: Instead of teaching children in schools non-vital skills like sewing and baking, Personal Finance should be taught in Home Economics or as a curriculum during a summer semester if not fulfilled with aforementioned elective. I. TheRead MoreInformative Speech : Speech Outline1066 Words   |  5 PagesInformative Speech Outline I. Introduction a. Attention Material a. Raise your hand if you have or are currently working retail. b. According to Quentin Fottrell, from Market Watch, â€Å"Nearly 4 out of 5 U.S. students†¦ work while in school.† b. Tie to Audience a. Many of you have most likely experienced working retail or know someone who has. c. Credibility a. I recently worked 9 months in Bath and Body Works, so I am well aware of all of the horrors of working in retail. d. Thesis a. Working inRead MoreInformative Speech Outline802 Words   |  4 PagesInformative Speech Outline I. Introduction A. Thanks 1. Thanks professor Tuckerman for the introduction. B. Salutation 1. Good afternoon ladies and gentlemen. C. Ethos 1. What increases heart rate, causes sleep disturbance, makes people cry, act violent, makes some people sleep more and causes untold aches and pains? It s Wednesday! Six hours of homework to do, babysit the little sister, feed the dog, cut the grass, oh and lets not forget your boyfriend is being a jerkRead MoreInformative Speech Outline2182 Words   |  9 Pageswithout stating to whom these ideas or statements belong to. A student suspected of plagiarism can be given a zero mark, and possibly fail the entire course. Assessment: Impromptu speech 10% Informative speech (15% speech, 5% outline) 20% Show and Tell Poster Session (10% speech, 10% poster) 20% Assignment : Group Interaction 10% Final Examination 40% __________________________________________________________________ Total 100% Read MorePersuasive Speech Outline1649 Words   |  7 PagesComm 110 Informative Outline Template (remember that a presentation aid must be used within the body of this speech.) Please label these parts as you create your outline: I. Introduction a. College is an integral time period for many people – college is a time for freedom, receiving an education, and learning what it means to survive on little to no food for long periods of time. Or at least that’s what it’s been like for me. Food is arguably one of the most important things to a collegeRead MoreOutline Informative Speech1502 Words   |  7 PagesNAME : Syifa Fadhilah Hamid CLASS : 12 DBM SUBJECT : Outline Informative Speech SPECIFIC PURPOSE : to inform my audience about Deja Vu CENTRAL IDEA : to inform my audience about the theory of Deja Vu. Including what, how and the effect about Deja Vu . INTODUCTION: Attention Getter : I can’t remember any things well while I thought something happened to me, I feel like I ever seen something but I don’t know when it was or where it was. And I also feel like I’ve been somewhere but I don’t know whenRead MoreInformative Speech Outline1598 Words   |  7 PagesSamantha Audiffred Honors Comm 110 Marieke Spiegelhoff Informative Speech Outline 25 February 2015 Audience Analysis ( ½ page)   Ã‚  Ã‚   The target audience for the informative speech is the honors communication 110 class and the professor. The class makeup is eight males and twelve females for the 20 students. This is a required course for all students attending UW-Whitewater; therefore, the majors and interests of the students will vary greatly. After an activity polling the class, the most popular of

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Ancient Roman Religion Essay Example For Students

Ancient Roman Religion Essay Throughout the history of Rome, from the monarchy to the late empire, religion had played a great role in its society and was involved in almost every aspect of the life of the Roman citizen. It was common for each house to have its own patron god/gods and ,on special occasions, the head of the house would make a sacrifice to the personal gods of the family. Also, great festivals were usually held in honor of certain gods and would include spectacles like chariot races and Gladiatorial fights. The religious practices of the ancient Romans are best remembered with grand temples, great festivals and Christian persecution to the final acceptance of Christianity within the Roman empire over the traditional pagan religions. The Roman religious practices can be divided into three phases which span from the founding of the city to the fall of the empire. The First Phase (753 BC to 500 BC) The first phase of Roman religion dated from the founding of the city to the early republic. This phase occurred before the Roman civilization had really adopted the Greek ways and so the religious practices of this time consisted of only three gods and these gods were known as the Archaic Triad. The gods of the archaic Triad were Jupiter (Jove) ,Mars and Quirinus. These gods had their Greek counterparts and would later be identified with them. Jupiter was the supreme master god and so he was associated with Zeus of Greek mythology. Ares was the god of power and war and so he was associated with his Greek counterpart, Ares and Quirinus was the god of the Roman people in general and he had no Greek counterpart. Mars was valued and worshipped more by the conquering and warlike Romans than Ares was to the Greeks and ,as a result, he had The Fields of Mars named after him. The Fields of Mars was located outside of Rome and it is where the soldiers woul d train. The Second Phase (500 BC to 313 AD) Before the end of the 6th century BC Greek influence had begun to affect Roman religion and this resulted in the transformation from the Archaic Triad to the more Greek influenced Captioline triad. In this triad the gods Mars and Quirinus were replaced by Juno and Minerva. As time went on ,during the second phase, the Romans adopted more variations and the number of Roman deities grew as ,like the Greek counterparts, they had a god for almost every aspect of society. During the later part of the Republic and throughout most of the pagan empire, the Romans deified ( or made gods of) people who were well loved or committed great deeds during their life. People were usually deified after their death and the deification was most always done by the senate. With the assination (and later deification) of Julius Caesar, it became popular for the senate to reward dead emperors ,who had served well in life, with deification. A humorous note to this involves the death of the emperor Vespasian in which he said ,just before he died, I feel I am becoming a god. Upon deification an emperor usually had temples built in his honor and a cult of followers. Also, during this period the Vestal Virgins were a major part of Roman religious practices. The Vestal Virgins were a sacred group of women whose duty it was to keep the sacred fire of Vesta burning at all times. The Vestal Virgins were required to take a vow of chastity upon entering the cult and the breaking of these vows was an offense punishable by a painful death. These revered women were so highly regarded by the Roman populace that they were given seats of honor in public places ,like the arena, when the regular woman was always put in less nobel areas. The Third Phase (313 AD to 476 AD) By the early empire ,in the first century AD, the traditional form of Roman religion was beginning to show signs of breaking up. Causes for this breakup could be attributed to the swarms of new religious beliefs that were sweeping through the Roman empire and the fact that most of these theologies promised peace after death to the destitute and uneducated majority of the Roman populace. The most notable of these new religions was Christianity ,which had found its roots in the rebellious Roman territory of Judea. And so it Came to pass in those days that a decree went out from Caesar Augstus that whole world should be taxed These famous lines of the Christian Bible describe the first mention of a Roman Emperor and would be remembered throughout history with the birth of Jesus Christ ,the symbol of christianity. Though his life was short and he was crucified at an extremely young age, Jesus developed a cult following due to his presumed miracles and of his preaching of eternal peace and everlasting life. His crucifixion resulted in the spreading of his faith throughout the Roman empire and in the beginning of the end of traditional Roman religion. Ironically enough it was the Romanization of Europe that allowed the Christian faith to easily spread. By the death of Christ, the whole Roman empire was connected with well constructed roads and inns which allowed the prophets to spread their message easily and safely. During the first decades preceding Christs death, Christians were tolerated but not really liked by the general population of the Roman empire due to their refusal to acknowledge the emperor as a living god. This act of defiance was considered heresy by the state .The real mass persecution of the Christian people came during the reign of the emperor Nero who needed a scapegoat on whom to blame the great fire during his reign. He chose the Christians because they were only a new group and did not have the total acceptance of the Roman people. These persecutions were horrible and involved all sorts of barbaric tortures which included the victim being fed to the lions, crucified or being used as a human torch. These same persecutions which were meant to discourage christianity actually helped it to grow because it was believed that the Christians died for their religion (became Martyrs) which made them look even more nobel to the people. Because of this persecution, many early Christians were forced to worship in the Roman Catacombs which was one of the few places they would be safe. The catacombs were sacred to the Romans because their dead were buried there and it was forbidden for them to kill anyone within their walls. It is also true that the crucifix was not always the symbol of Christianity but ,in fact, it started out as a Pagan Roman symbol. The fish was the identifying symbol among the early Christians and they identified with each other through that way. The beginning of the third phase and of the adoption of Christianity as the official religion of the Roman Empire occurred in 312 BC, upon the conversion of the Roman emperor Constantine the Great. It is said that he had a vision from the Christian god before a monumental battle in which he was told that he would have victory if he painted the sign of Christianity on the shields of his men. He did what was told of him and was victorious and converted the empire to Christianity. What is Religion Essay To the Romans, the next world was as much a fact as this one. To get to the underworld, Charon, ferryman of the underworld, would take them across the river Styx. To pay him, a coin would be placed in the dead persons mouth, even if the body was cremated. The Romans had a much vaguer concept than the Celts of what conditions in the underworld would actually be like, although they did have the idea that good was rewarded and evil punished. Many educated Romans did not believe in the old gods, and turned to foreign gods such as Mithras (from Persia), Isis (from Egypt) and Bacchus (from Greece). The Bacchants did not seem respectable to ordinary Romans, because they used wine in their worship and were thought to conduct drunken orgies. This religion was one of the few not to be tolerated. The Druids were a Celtic group whom the Romans did not tolerate, because not only did they practise human sacrifice, but they also had great power over the aristocratic class. A hideous and shameful Eastern religion was Christianity. The people were usually allowed to practise any religion provided they worshipped the Emperor as well, but Christians could not consider worshipping any other gods. For this, they were accused of treason; this was also the cause of antagonism between the Romans and the Jews. Many Christians were poor people and slaves, so were suspected of subversive plotting. Because they celebrated the Eucharist with brea d and wine, which represent the body and blood of Christ, they were accused of cannibalism. Many Christians were killed, like Julius and Aaron at Caerleon, who may have died in the arena as public entertainment. The origins of the Roman pantheon began with the small farming community that made up the ancient village of Rome. The foundations of the mythology included nameless and faceless deities that lended support to the community while inhabiting all objects and living things. Numen, as the belief in a pantheistic inhabitation of all things is called, would later take root in more clearly defined system of gods, but early on this belief that everything was inhabited by numina was the prevalent system. Even though the early Romans were not very concerned with the distinct personalities of each god within their pantheon, there was a rigid clarification of what each particular deity was responsible for. All aspects of life within Rome were guided not only by the pantheon of familiar names we are accustomed to, but to the household cult of the Dii Familiaris as well. With this belief set, every family or household was believed to be assigned a guardian spirit known as the Lar Familiaris (Lars). All family functions included these spiritual guardians in some form or another. Among these spirits that played a role in the spiritual life of Romans were Genii for men and junii for women. Each of these individual deities stayed with a person for life and represented the creative force that determined gender and allowed individuals to grow, learn and behave morally within society. The Dii Familiaris were so ingrained within the household that several spirits were assigned to specific respons ibilities within a home. Forculus protected the door, Limentinus the threshold, Cardea the hinges, and Vesta the hearth. Most of the Roman gods and goddesses were a blend of several religious influences. Many of these were introduced via the Greek colonies of southern Italy and others had their roots in the Etruscan or Latin tribes of the region. In some cases the Etruscan or Latin names survived throughout the cultural existence of Rome, but many were adopted so completely that they maintained their names from other cultures. In the east, the Greek names remained the choice of the people and the major gods of the system therefore, were known by both. The gods of the Roman pantheon began taking on the forms known today during the dynasty of the Etruscan kings in the 6th century BC. These gods, Jupiter (Zeus), Juno (Hera), and Minerva (Athena), were worshiped at the grand temple on the Capitoline Hill. As Romes power grew and expanded throughout the known world, the Roman Empire came into contact with the cultures and religious beliefs of many cultures. The Romans, happy to absorb and assimilate any culture they encountered thereby reaping the benefits of both its wealth and religious influence, were a mosaic of belief systems. Foreign gods and customs not only played major roles but were also given temples and priesthoods within Rome itself. The goddess Cybele, a Phoenician god was adopted during the Second Punic War to counteract any benefit that Hannibal may have gained. Even after his defeat, Cybele remained an integral part of the Roman system. Another very popular foreign god was the Persian god Mithra. Overwhelmingly support ed in the Legions, this deity offered eternal salvation for the immortal soul and its popularity helped pave the way for the later Christian cult whose similarities made its adoption less difficult. With the passing of the Roman Republic into that of an Imperial system, the nature of Roman religion expanded again to include the Emperors themselves. Julius Caesar, having claimed to be a direct descendent of Aeneas, the son of Venus, was among the first to deify himself in such a manner. At first, such a system of human divinity was largely rejected by the masses, but the popularity of Caesar helped pave the way for future leaders. As the Imperial system gained hold, it was common practice for the Emperors to accept divine honors before their deaths. These living gods, in some cases, required sacrificial rituals as signs of loyalty and ingrained themselves with the older more traditional pagan gods. The requirement of a sacrifice to the emperor, as well as the forced belief in the complete pantheon became a significant source of conflict with early Christians. As Christians refused to worship the emperor as a god, persecution of the Christians and conflict with the cult was a constant source of strife. Emperor worship would continue until late in the western Empire until the reign of Constantine. In the early 4th century AD, Constantine either converted to Christianity or made it an acceptable part of Roman religion, eliminating the emperor deification altogether. Later Emperors such as Julian attempted to revive the old ways, but the deeply rooted Mithraism, and Christian cults combined were firmly set within Roman society. By 392 AD, Emperor Theodosius I banned the practice of pagan religions in Rome altogether and Christianity was, without question, the official religion of the state.