Achieving strong vertical and horizontal alignment Article

Achieving strong vertical and horizontal colligation - Article ExampleHuman resource management (HRM) practices are critical to the victory of business validations. The goal of organizations is to maintain a strong customer base and increase revenue, but how to hand this is equ everyy importantStrategic HRM approaches involve a spotlight on the alignment of HRM practices with each other, which is referred to as internal consistency or alignment and the alignment of the HRM procedures with an organizations approach, known as external consistency or alignment (Burke & make 2005). Gratton and tie down (2007) proposed a three-dimensional hatful strategy used by HRM in organizations as vertical alignment, horizontal alignment, and an implementation dimension to show the effect to which the people strategy affects the daily operations of employees and the conduct of managers.This paper focuses on two of the three-dimensional people strategies as aforementi 1d. Vertical alignment in volves the link among the people strategy and a business unit strategy, that is, the link between the HRM and the people in an organization. This determines whether HR interventions in decision making serve as inhibitors to success or confer competitive advantages to the organization. On the other hand, horizontal alignment operates within the limits of HR policies and aims at achieving a functional approach to managing the people in an organization (Gratton & Truss 2007).Effron, Gandossy and Goldsmith (2003) highlighted an example in which James Houghton became the CEO of Corning Incorporated by inheriting the job from his brother. The company (Corning) had been dilapidated and was abject from among other factors, poor labor relations. However, less than ten years later, the company was producing new, high quality products that made it take a competitive position in the market. James simply formed a team that created a vision and change of behavior at the company while building a n architecture of racy change (Effron, Gandossy & Goldsmith 2003). According to McLeish (2002), vertical alignment is the employment of an approach that is manifested in the actions of employees through a jointly shared direction. This means that the management of an organization implementing vertical alignment takes an initiative to lead and empower employees in the work they do, thus improving job execution (Effron, Gandossy & Goldsmith 2003).In order to achieve strong vertical alignment, the HRM of an organization has to target quick owns by having an understanding of the processes that would result in a quick delivery of the business goal (Gratton & Truss 2007). For instance, the initiatives could be through innovative product offering or short term training programs to educate and empower employees in handling clients and customers. Effective written report arises when a business organization meets the expectations of the line of management (Gratton & Truss 2007 McLeish 2002) . Organizations that have strong vertical alignment are characterized by presence of business-focused HR teams. The HR team is usually very close to the business units as opposed to cases in which managers are separated from junior employees and rarely assess what the junior staffs do. A good example is the US-based company, Kraft Foods, whose staff in the business units work alongside managers in making strategic decisions (Gratton & Truss 2007).A strong alignment is achieved by proper planning with focus on key objectives and evaluation of success factors (McLeish 2002). The strategy must encompass the organization staff at all levels, and the employees must particularly understand the benefits that accrue at both personal level and organizational level (McLeish 2002). In this respect, each employee has to know the role that one has to play in order to achieve a specific goal.

Cyber crime Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Cyber crime - Essay ExampleDDos works by first downloading a free net profit software called Low Orbit Ion Canon (LOIC) as a destructive cyber weapon. Once downloaded, the LOIC could be used to attack by sending net traffic to a target computerWhen the volume of traffic sent to a computer becomes too much for it to handle it would suffer a defense force of service. The more LOICs used, therefore, to attack a target computer, the more likely that a denial of service will take place (Laville, 2012). The irony of the hackers Anonymous is that they do not see themselves as criminals but rather online activists or hacktivists who conduct their protest by bringing a site down through DDos or other methods to teach them a lesson for whatever reason they can think of. Impact of Cybercrime on worldwide justness systems The advent and proliferation of cybercrime forced worldwide justice systems to adapt to crimes committed in the internet and institute laws in order to combat and prosecu te them. As criminals became sophisticated, justice systems have to be responsive as well in order to arrest and prosecute cyber criminals. ... irus which was sent through malicious emails in the early 2000 that overwrote the files of those who received them costing billions of dollars in the US and elsewhere in the world. While the culprit was known to be in the Filipinos, authorities cannot do anything to arrest the individual due to the lack of laws to prosecute the person. This incidence and other crimes facilitated in the internet such as fraud, human trafficking, terrorism prompted the legislative body of such country to craft a law to combat cyber crime. Albeit delayed, the Philippine legislature crafted a Cybercrime Act 9225 and was implemented this year (although a Temporary Restraining Order was issued against it) because of this incidence and other crimes done through internet. The proliferation of cybercrime made governments worldwide to allow in the digital space as a medium where cyber criminals can facilitate their illicit activities. The process to combat global cyber crime According to Federal assurance of Investigation or FBI, the best way to combat the global cyber crime is through worldwide cooperation. To effectively counter the threat of cyber crime, FBI is working closely with international law enforcement agencies to fight cyber criminals (FBI). The Department of Homeland Security in any case agreed that collaboration is needed to enhance cyber security not only among countries but also among sectors to protect critical digital infrastructures from digital malfeasance (Homeland Security, nd). To facilitate this international cooperation and collaboration an international conference was held in Fordham University in New York City this year which was accompanied by over 400 participants from 37 countries. Delegates from various sectors also attended from international counterparts ranging

Banking and Social Media Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Banking and Social Media - Case Study ExampleAge is the other reason as to why social media cannot be fully used as a banking platform. Young people atomic number 18 much more likely to use these platforms than older people. There can, therefore, be a problem if the social media was to be used fully as a banking platform as not all customers are familiar with social media. The kingdom of the world in which the customer is in brings out another reason social media cannot be fully used as a banking platform. There are those parts of the world like North America where a 36% of customers use social media platforms reducing the chances of fully utilizing social media for the provision of banking purposes.It is possible for customers to get at banking services through Twitter as it has been possible to do so using Facebook. The possibility of using Twitter in provision of banking services is further to be confirmed owing to the lack of clarity around the emerging social media landscape , and there is an added complexity to the already crowded social media channel infrastructure. another(prenominal) reason for its lack of clarity is the few metrics available for measurement of the effects of using social media on a financial institutions bottom line. The risks associated with third parties and privacy issues add up to the reasons why using Twitter as a fully banking platform can be

Anti-Death Penalty Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Anti-Death Penalty - Research Paper ExampleAs the paper outlines many imaginative and cruel ways of implementing the finale penalty know been witnessed through time from the guillotine to the garrote to firing squads to gas chambers to electric chairs -- before the much humane lethal injection has been made the appearance of choice in countries that consider themselves civilized. However, there still are some countries in the world that use cruel ways of implementing capital punishment. Worse, these are for execrations that in many jurisdictions would not warrant the death penalty, or in some cases, any punishment at all. In Sudan, for example, a married person put in guilty of adultery is executed by stoning an unmarried person receives 100 lashes. In Afghanistan during the Taliban regime, a woman and a man were stoned to death in public using palm-sized stones for non-marital sex. The man died within minutes but the woman had to be finished off by dropping a bad chunk of st one over her head. This paper will argue that the death penalty should no longer be used as a clear of punishment. Four main arguments will be forwarded. First, the irrevocability of the death penalty means that there is no hope of correcting an injustice committed against a convict ulterior found to be innocent. Second, it violates the principle of restorative justice, which should replace the principle of retributive justice. Third, it has been proven by empirical evidence that it in no way deters crime or helps in crime prevention. Fourth, racial biases affect any objective application of the death penalty law.Human errors and frailty, as well as the escape of adequate forensic facilities in some countries, contain led to many convictions that later turn out to be wrong. In a situation where the maximum penalty that may be meted out is life imprison housement, the State may still be able to provide reparation for an innocent man wrong convicted. He will be allowed to go fre e and will even be given damages. In a country where the death penalty is legal, the decisiveness of the sentence of death renders any mistake in convictions irreversible.The problem is seriously considering that, according to a death penalty information website, since 1973, at least 121 state have been released from death row after evidence of their innocence emerged. During the same period of time, over 982 people have been executed. Thus, for every eight people executed, we have found one person on death row who never should have been convicted.This issue has generated widespread public outrage and is perhaps one of the more compelling reasons as to why the anti-death penalty advocates are gaining ground. Says Haines (125)An analysis of newspaper coverage suggests that flawed convictions, in which possibly innocent persons either suffer or narrowly escape execution, are especially potent threats to public support for capital punishment. The injustice brought about by sending an innocent man to prison is magnified a thousandfold by the horrific idea that such an innocent man might be wrongly executed. There can be no recompense that may be provided to the dead. In recent times, we have seen a paradigm shift from retributive justice, where a convict is made to pay for grievances to the union he belongs to, to restorative justice, wherein a recognition is made that a crime has been committed and a wrong has been done, but the convict is still a part of the community and is perceived as a human being with the capacity for reform.

Child with Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Essay

Child with Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder - Essay ExampleIn addition, my duties also involve systematic top and monitoring the immunization of students, which also abides a system for handling and managing medical situations within the school. In essence, my role as a school nurse is to provide a process for the recognition and resolution of the healthcare needs of students that may affect their academic performance. As earlier mentioned, the nursing and midwifery code of need requires utmost confidentiality with regard prognosis and treatment (Goodman and Scott 2005, p. 141). This means that nurses and midwives are required to respect patients rights to confidentiality, while at the same time ensuring that patients appreciate the need for overlap pertinent information with those providing their care. However, the code of conduct requires that the nurse or midwife discloses any information that could save the life of a patient in compliance with the UK Healthcare regula tions. Essentially, the codes of conduct with regard to confidentiality imply that people have the explicit right to require that the information shared with a nurse or midwife is only used for the objective for which it was issued and it is not disclosed without prior permission. This typically encompasses situations where info is divulged directly to a nurse or midwife, as well as when information that nurses and midwives obtain from other persons. According to Schachar (1991, p. 82), attention shortfall hyperactive disorder ( attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) refers to a variety of pediatric behavioral disorders that include symptoms such as poor concentration, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. Nearly 5% of UK children between the four and twelve years are diagnosed with ADHD. The prevalence of ADHD is thrice more in boys than girls. Treatment of ADHD consists of evaluation and treatment of a childs craniosacral fascial system and the administration of methylphenidate. Thi s paper will review the CAMHS assessment of a child with an attention deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD), examining the formulation and reflections of the nurse involved in the assessment. Basic CAMHS Assessment CAMHS assessment is essentially a confidential service that must rive to the confidentiality policy of the nursing and midwifery code of conduct. This means that all conversations and disclosures made by patients, especially during the initial CAMHS assessment should not be relayed to other persons other than family members and doctors. However, it is pertinent to note that it is sometimes critical that some information is shared with other CAMHS professionals to ensure a patient receives accurate and sufficient treatment for a disorder. Nonetheless, the patient must give informed consent for the information to be shared. A generic CAMHS assessment entails a series of information that is relevant not only to the identification of the disorder, but also its treatment. A sta ndard CAMHS assessment entails important information with regard to the patients past medical invoice (Barkley 1998, p. 174). A CAMHS assessment typically contains the following elements a) Developmental history b) Family history c) Attachment history d) Screening for ADHD symptoms e) Comorbidities f) Questionnaires g) Observation of the child (patient).

Population environment debate Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

Population environment contest - Essay ExampleSeveral researchers and theorists believe that the resources provided by the inborn environment are decreasing and measures need to take place to foresee the constant increase in population. Julian Lincoln Simon is against this nonion and believes that resources are not becoming scarce and are being generated in abundance (Simon 578) . She believes that the increase in prices of resources provides individuals such as farmers and manufacturers to produce more and to create new discoveries and insert in the act of recycling which results in the creation of substitute goods. This means that resources are not becoming scarce instead they are being replaced with substitutes which counter the issue of shortage created due to increase in population.Researchers such as Ben Wattenberg state that population growth has negatively impacted the environment but direct the growth rate is declining and entrust eventually come to an end (Wattenberg , 2012). Due to this he believes that the problem of shortage of environmental resources will be countered and there will be enough resources for human beings. According to him the population growth of certain developed nations such as Europe has come to a stand nonetheless and the population growth of areas such as Asian nations have declined drastically. In response to Wattenberg, Kenneth Hill states that although population growth rate has declined, still the boom in population is not over and will continue to rise (Slate Magazine, 2012). Hill points out various issues in calculating the population rate and points out that some(prenominal) people are not even counted among the population of a nation. Hill sates that problems such as increase in rate of immigration and decrease in the rate of infant mortality and increase in the number of old aged people is an alarming point for US.One of the major elements in the debate of population and environment is that those

Meaningful use Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Meaningful practice session - Essay ExampleMeaningful use refers to the application of certified EHR technology in attaining specific healthcare objectives. Meaningful use is centered along the roles of healthcares professions and hospitals with respect to the adoption and implementation of EHR technology in their individual practice (CDC, 2013). This claim can be justified by the guidelines of the EHR incentive program, which requires medical professionals and hospitals to demonstrate that their chosen certified EHR has met specific health outcomes priorities. The concept of meaty use is based on a number of vital health outcome priorities which include but not limited to improved population and unexclusive health enhanced privacy and security of patient medical information superior quality, efficiency, safety and minimized health disparities enhanced care coordination and increased interlock of patients and their families in the care (Policymaking, Regulation, 2012). This mea ns that eligible medical professions and hospitals must ensure that their certified EHR meets the above results before they get CMS inventive payment. The healthcare outcomes allow be used as the criteria for establishing effective use of the deployed health IT tools by healthcare providers. According to the CMS incentive program eligible medical professionals, hospitals and critical admission fee hospitals (CAHs) will receive up to $44,000 over 5 years and up to $63,750 over 6 years through the Medicare and Medicaid EHR incentive program respectively (CDC, 2013). It is remarkable that CMS inventive program is voluntary, but negative consequences especially fiscal ones have been put in place for medical providers who fail to join the program by 2015. The concept of Meaningful Use was first introduced during the Obama administration though enactment and terminal signing of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) of 2009 into law (Flanders, 2010). The ARRA through a numb er of measures particularly the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act has witnessed improved national healthcare IT infrastructure. The HITECH proposed the concept of meaningful use of the EHR through the countrys healthcare delivery system as a vital national goals and it remains to be the critical focus for legislative, financial and ethical concern for hospitals and professional in the healthcare sector (Policymaking, Regulation, 2012). The initiative for automating medical records is facilitated by the Office of the National Coordinator for Health IT (ONC) in union with Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) after the current administration realized that IT infrastructure is impetus for addressing longstanding healthcare challenges which range from escalating healthcare costs, low quality and safety, as fountainhead as high wastage (CDC, 2013). Meaningful Use has been divided into phases in order to encourage gradual widespread EHR adoption and implementation universally besides relieving undue burden on medical care providers. The first phase which covers 2011 involves aspects of data capture and sharing the second face, which involves advanced clinical processes elements covers up to 2013 while the final phase involves